Thousands of Rohingya were killed and more than , fled to Bangladesh following an army crackdown in Ms Suu Kyi appeared before the International Court of Justice in , where she denied allegations that the military had committed genocide. Numerous countries have condemned the military takeover and subsequent crackdown.
China blocked a UN Security Council statement condemning the coup, but has backed calls for the release of Ms Suu Kyi and a return to democratic norms. The country has previously opposed international intervention in Myanmar. South East Asian countries have been pursuing diplomatic efforts to end the crisis. Calls for Suu Kyi release after Myanmar army coup. Aung San Suu Kyi: Democracy icon who fell from grace. What's happened in Myanmar so far? How a peace icon ended up at a genocide trial. What you need to know about the Rohingya crisis.
Image source, EPA. Mya Thwe Thwe Khaing was the first person to be killed in the unrest. Where is Myanmar? Why is Myanmar also known as Burma? What has happened now, and why?
This video can not be played To play this video you need to enable JavaScript in your browser. Towards a New Modern Developed Nation. The State Peace and Development Council is undertaking systematic plans and striving for building a new modern developed nation after laying down the following specific political, economic and social objectives A State attains some of its national objectives by adopting and implementing its domestic policies.
However as it is interrelated with other states, it becomes necessary to adopt policies that would persuade other states to react favorably.
To attain such objectives, a state needs to establish diplomatic relations with other states and work in concert towards joint resolutions and cooperative implementations of common issues.
The conduct of such relations in a systematic and consistent manner is said to be the Foreign Policy of a State. Both domestic and Foreign Policies are intended to attain objectives of national interest. They are interrelated and mutually reinforcing.
To study the Foreign Policy of a State it is necessary to observe the basic objectives of its policy or its fundamental strategy. In adopting a Foreign Policy, States usually adopt one of the following principles Evolution of the objectives of this policy may be observed as follows-. It was also the time when colonial nations were regaining their independence. Concurrently with independence, Myanmar faced an internal insurgency and therefore wished to avoid a disastrous contention on its soil between the Eastern and Western blocs.
Hence it wished to be non-aligned between the two great blocs. At the time of independence, it was essential to prioritize on economic and social reconstruction. It was declared at that time that foreign assistance , without any strings attached from both sides, will be accepted. As Myanmar is geographically situated between two highly populous nations, India and China, it desired to be independent and non-aligned.
For the above mentioned reasons Myanmar consistently practised an Independent and non-aligned Foreign Policy. B Independent and Active Foreign Policy 5. Beginning in Myanmar transformed its independent and non-aligned Foreign Policy to an independent and active Foreign Policy.
In practising its Independent and Active Foreign Policy, Myanmar will not align itself with any bloc on international issues except to consistently stand on the side that is right.
Myanmar also actively participates in activities for world peace; opposes war, imperialism and colonialsm; and maintains friendly relations with all countries. Accordingly, on It damaged the new government's international reputation, and highlighted the continuing grip of the military in Myanmar.
This was confirmed when Aung San Suu Kyi and her government were overthrown in an army coup in February President: acting Myint Swe. A veteran politician and former general, Myint Swe took on a largely ceremonial role, while real power lies with army commander-in-chief and coup leader Min Aung Hlaing. The reputation of this leader of the pro-democracy movement was battered in by her government's treatment of the Muslim Rohingya community, who the UN said were victims of ethnic cleansing at the hands of the military.
Tensions also remained between the government and military, culminating in the coup. If you decide to travel to Burma: See the U. Follow the Department of State on Facebook and Twitter. Review the Crime and Safety Report for Burma. Parts of Rakhine, Chin, Kachin, Kayah, Kayin, Sagaing, and Shan States Some townships in the states listed above are subject to fighting between the Burmese military and armed insurgent groups. Travel Advisory Levels. Assistance for U. Embassy Rangoon.
ACSRangoon state. Burma Map. View Larger Map.
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